Ayutthaya
Ayutthaya was the Thai capital for 417 years, before being
replaced by Bangkok. Thanks to its tenure as Thai capital, Ayutthaya hosts many
magnificent ruins and artworks. Ayutthaya was ruled by kings of several
dynasties, bringing in so many architectural styles for Ayutthaya. Enjoy all
this while on travel tour of Ayutthaya.
Historic Places
Significant historic places in Ayutthaya are Old Palace,
Chantarakasem Palace, Bang Pa-in Summer Palace, Phom Phet and St Joseph's
Church. Old Palace was built by King U-Thong in 1350. Later rulers built
several palaces there. Chantarakasem Palace was used by King Rama IV of Bangkok
as a summer retreat. Bang Pa-in Summer Palace, a palace built as summer retreat,
was restored by King Rama IV. St Joseph's Church is the where Catholic
Christians worshipped continuously over 300 years in Thailand.
Temples
Ayutthaya is also known for its temples. Some more famous
temples you can visit on your travel tour are Wat Phra Si Sanphet, Wat Phra
Ram, Wat Phanan Choeng, Wat Phu Khao Thong, Wat Chai Wattanaram, Viharn Phra
Mongkol Bopit and Wat Phra Mahathat. Wat Phra Si Sanphet has been made famous
by its three bell-shaped chedis, which have become a symbol of Ayutthaya. Wat
Phra Ram known for its chedis and the towering prang. Wat Phanan Choeng is one
of the most lively temples in Ayuthhaya. Wat Phu Khao Thong, having stark white
chedi, is located amidst sweeping rice fields. Wat Chai Wattanaram is a
monument of Old Ayutthaya. Viharn Phra Mongkol Bopit has a large Buddha idol,
dating from the 15th century. Wat Phra Mahathat was built by King Boromaraja in
the 14th century.
Museum and Crafts
Centre
Bang Sai Royal Arts & Crafts Centre in Ayutthaya has
been set up for promoting the traditional crafts. Established with the
encouragement of Thai Queen, the foremost attraction in the crafts centre is
the museum shop, built in Thai style pavilion. There is an aquarium and two
aviaries too. Chao Sam Phraya Museum exhibits Ayutthayan Buddhist art as well
as the famed gold objects found in Wat Raja Burana.
Festivals
Two festivals are particularly associated with Ayutthaya.
These are Bang Sai Arts & Crafts Fair, celebrated in January, and Ayutthaya
World Heritage Site Celebrations in December.
Kanchanaburi Travel
Kanchanaburi, a choice of backpackers, is at two to three
hours journey from Bangkok. Tourist attractions in Kanchanabari are Death
Railway, Bridge of River Kwai, the museums, Erawan National Park, Sai Yok
National Park, Prasat Muang Sing Historical Park and Caves. Tour travel to
Kanchanburi gets you across all these attractions.
Death Railway
The Japanese Army, which annexed Thailand during the Second
World War, compelled thousands of Thais to build the railway line from Thailand
to Burma for moving their soldiers and material. Hundreds of Thais died during
the construction, giving the railway line its fearful name. Sections of this
route are still in use.
Bridge of River Kwai
Japanese Army had forced the war prisoners to assemble the
bridge of River Kwi. It suffered bombing several times and was rebuilt after
war.
The Museums
War Museum, located near the River Kwai Bridge, showcases
the collection of weapons, tools and utensils used by the Allied POWs and the
Japanese during Second World War. The JEATH War Museum resembles an Allied POW
camp. The thatched huts contain bamboo bunks and war memorabilia.
Erawan National Park
The park is visitable for its falls, cavers and flora. The
7-tiered Erawan Waterfall is one of Thailand's most impressive falls. A
pleasant 2-km hiking trail ascending beside the falls is a challenging
activity. Tham Wang Badan, a large limestone cavern, is on the west side of the
park. The caver has several colorful stalactites and stalagmites.
Sai Yok National Park
Sai Yok National Park is known for its pleasant river
scenery and lovely falls. The most visited attraction is Sai Yok Yai Waterfall
where the water falls directly into the Kwai Noi River. The Sai Yok Noi
Waterfall is closer and easily reachable.
Caves
Lawa Cave and Daowadung Cave, located beside the Kwai Noi
River, can be accessed by boat. The caves have numerous beautiful stalactites
and stalagmites, as well as the world's smallest mammals, the 3-cm long bats.
Visit to the caves is quite an adventurous task.
Prasat Muang Sing
Historical Park
Prasat Muang Sing Historical Park, an ancient site on the
banks of the Kwai Noi River, is believed to be the westernmost outpost of the
Angkor-centered Khmer Empire. Artifacts harking back to the twelfth and
fourteenth centuries are found here.
Kanchanaburi Tour
Kanchanaburi is a good base for exploring the province.
Adequate public transport makes traveling in the province easy.
How to Reach
Buses for Kanchanaburi leave from Southern Bus Terminal of
Bangkok. Trains are available from Noi Railway Station of the metro.
Ko Kred Travel
Ko Kred, a man-made island on Chao Phraya River, is located
20 km off Bangkok in Nonthaburi province. A visit there would enable you to
catch a glimpse of traditional rural life in Thailand. Mon people have been
living on the island for generations and pottery is their only meaning to earn
a livelihood. Their way of life hasn't changed for centuries.
Man-made Island
About 300 years ago, a channel was cut through a sharp bend
in the Chao Phraya River. The motive was to shorten the trip up and down river
from Ayuthaya. The result was the island of Ko Kred.
Earthenware Pots
Making and selling of earthenware pots is the main tourist
attraction of Ko Kred. The island has earned a name for itself by producing
quality earthenware pots in a variety of styles. The potters in the island are
accustomed to the art of pot-making. A number of kilns and shops are located in
the island. However, most of these are on the northeast corner of the island.
And ferry on the island is also located in the northeast.
Making of Thai Sweets
While journey to Ko Kred, you can visit a Thai village along
Khanomwan canal. Here you could see the locals making traditional Thai sweets
before moving on to Koh Kred.
Dining and Touring
You can satisfy you hunger with Thai-style luncheon at a
local restaurant in Ko Kred. Thereafter you can visit the Mon village. Temples
there have been the community's centers for social life for long. In the local
workshops, you can observe the masters of handmade pottery in action. You can
purchase pottery which would be a nice souvenir.
How to Reach
You have to go to Nonthaburi province by a vehicle and
thereafter take a boat ride to the island. Return journey would be vice versa.
Lopburi Travel
Lopburi, a neighboring province of Bangkok, formerly known
as Lawo, was an important place during 10th to 13th centuries. King Narai set
up Lop Buri as his second capital with the help of French architects. The
period is known as Ayutthaya period in Thai history. Architecture of Lopburi
during Ayutthaya times reflects the mixture of Thai and Western styles. Many
Khmer ruins are still found in and around this town.
Attractions
Statue of King Narai
The idol commemorates King Narai who made Lop Buri an
important and prosperous town. King Narai was the first Thai monarch who
established diplomatic relations with France. He constructed several other
important structures in Lob Buri.
Phra Prang Sam Yot
This is Lopburi's best known landmark. The laterite and
sandstone structure have been built in the Lop Buri style and bedecked with
stucco.
Prang Khaek
This Khmer ruin was built in the 15th century as a Hindu
shrine with three nearby towers. This is the oldest monument in Lop Buri.
Wat Sao Thong Thong
The wihara and the main Buddha image in Wat Sao Thong Thong
were created in the Ayutthaya period. King Narai gave western look to the
windows of the wihara.
Lop Buri Zoo
25-acre Lop Buri Zoo has Asian and Australian birds and
mammals. You could find tigers and dogs living in complete harmony here.
Wat Yang Na Rangsi
This temple has four Buddha images made of sandstone and
quartz. Built in Lawo period, the temple offers typical style of the rural
central region. It has been transformed into a local boat museum displaying now
a collection of local boats and oars.
Location
Lopburi is located 153 kilometres north of Bangkok. The
place covers an area of 6,199 square kilometres.
How to Reach
Car is the most convenient way to reach Lop Buri from
Bangkok. Buses for Lopburi are available from Northern Bus Terminal. Trains for
Lop Buri leave from Hua Lamphong railway station.
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